The Enlightenment Philosophers What Was Their Main Idea

The enlightenment also known as the age of enlightenment was a philosophical movement that dominated the world of ideas in europe in the 18th century.

They saw the laws of nature as the work of an intelligent creator. They saw human progress as a sign of god s goodness. Main ideas of the enlightenment thinkers the enlightenment is a point in history where philosophers became a huge part of society. John locke was the philosopher who captured the whole idea of the enlightenment.

Paris was the center where philosophers artists scientists and writers met to discuss ideas. The enlightenment is held to be the source of critical ideas such as the centrality of freedom democracy and reason as primary values of society. New ideas were debated in public spaces. The american revolution was the time period where america tried to gain its independence from england.

His political philosophy influenced the enlightenment in france and across europe. Reached its peak in 1700s. It was a movement that focused mostly on freedom of speech equality freedom of press and religious tolerance. It was centered around the idea that reason is the primary source of authority and legitimacy and it advocated such ideals as liberty progress tolerance fraternity constitutional government and separation of church and state.

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Historian peter gay asserts the enlightenment broke through the sacred circle whose dogma had circumscribed thinking. Had idea that world problems were solvable. Yet most of them continued to believe in god. They got influenced very much from many philosophers.

The enlightenment was the root of many of the ideas of the american revolution. Indeed all over europe philosophers have laid down old principles and reinventing a new paradigm of philosophy and political philosophy. Enlightenment philosophers preferred rational thought to faith based on the bible. Equality and human freedom.

Jean jacques rousseau was a francophone genevan philosopher writer and composer. Some said the government could be better and others said that the people need to own up to their mistakes. They were all modern thinkers and had the best interests of society in mind. Although each philosoph had his or her own ideas they all centered around one main theme.

The philosophy of the enlightenment the 18th century is the main philosophical century the philosophy of the enlightenment. During the enlightenment revolutionary thinkers called philosophes brought about new ideas as to how to better understand and improve their society. John locke did a good job explaining it in an excerpt from second treatise on civil government which was written in 1690 eighty six years ago. Writers published ideas in books pamphlets and magazines.