What Are The Parts Of A Fireplace Called
Camila Farah

Regular inspections are recommended.
The area on the floor just in front of the fireplace usually made from bricks or stone. Below the fireplace usually in the basement are the foundation and ash pit. Firebox is the formal name for the inside of the fireplace the place you build the fire. This cavernous area is called the firebox.
Ultimately the surround is what makes up all parts of a fireplace in its entirety. Traditional fireplace components parts of a fireplace include the surround which protects the walls around the fireplace and the hearth which extends out beyond the fireplace itself. Yet the firebox works in tandem with an important base made from fireproof material called a hearth. The only exception to this would be the firebox itself.
One of two vertical pieces that are found on either side of the fireplace opening. The firebox the interior of the fireplace contains the fire and collects the smoke. The flue is the passageway at the top through which the smoke and gases travel for exit. The firebox is the main part of the fireplace where the fire is built.
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The firebox in my living room fireplace is made of brick that is painted black to suit the other parts of the fireplace. Commonly confused for one another the fireplace surround is an informal name given to the entire assembly of elements. Of course the firebox composed of firebrick is designed take the heat of the fire but water damage poor construction or simply just years of expanding and contracting can take their toll and joints can fail. Similar to the pieces surrounding the sides of a window frame.
Chimney this structure carries the gases and smoke from the fire upwards and out into the atmosphere. The firebox or inner hearth is the part of the fireplace where combustion occurs and where you can watch the flames. When most people first look at a fireplace their eyes naturally gravitate toward the box that houses the flames. This is also the only readily accessible entry into the interior of the chimney.
The main parts of a masonry fireplace include a firebox damper smoke chamber with shelf and a chimney.
Source : pinterest.com