What Is The Main Difference Between Mitosis And Meiosis

In mitosis the stem cell divides into two.

Hence this is the functional difference between mitosis and meiosis. The division of a cell occurs once in mitosis but twice in meiosis. However during meiosis there are two cell divisions and the cell goes through each phase twice so there s prophase i prophase ii etc. Mitosis is a process through which somatic cells divide to form new and exactly similar cells.

Key differences between mitosis and meiosis. Mitosis produces two cells that are identical to the parent cell. Mitosis is asexual while meiosis is sexual. Moreover mitosis is important in growth development and tissue repair in the multicellular organisms while meiosis is important for gamete formation and creating genetic diversity among offspring.

Meiosis on the other hand allows reproductive cells to divide twice to produce four non identical daughter cells each having half the genetic material of the parent cell. Mitosis is a process of asexual reproduction in which the cell divides in two producing a replica with an equal number of chromosomes in each resulting diploid cell. Two daughter cells are produced after mitosis and cytoplasmic division while four daughter cells are. In meiosis daughter cells possess only half the chromosomes of the original cells.

RELATED ARTICLE :

• what are the three houses in fire emblem
• what are the three parts of a seed
• what are the white bumps on my face

This provides an evolutionary advantage to the higher organisms. While in mitosis the number of chromosomes is the same in both mother cells and daughters. On the other hand meiosis is a division that occurs during gametogenesis and is essential for introducing genetic variation. While in meiosis it is divided into four.

Meiosis is a type of cellular reproduction in which the number of chromosomes are reduced by half through the separation of homologous chromosomes producing two haploid cells. Furthermore a significant difference between mitosis and meiosis is that the mitosis has only one cell division while meiosis has two consecutive cell division processes. In females these sex cells are called eggs. Chromosomes are dna containing genetic information.

Meiosis produces four cells that each contain half the number of chromosomes of the parent cell. Meiosis produces the sex cells of the body. Mitosis involves the division of body cells while meiosis involves the division of sex cells.