What Is The Difference Between Transverse And Longitudinal Waves Ks3

Travels only in solids.

However none of the particles are transported along a longitudinal wave. The movement of the particle is along the direction of the wave. Can travel through all states of matter. Consists of troughs and crests.

In a longitudinal wave the displacement of the particles happens parallel to the direction the wave travels. A longitudinal wave cannot be polarized while a transverse wave can be polarized. The movement of the particle is perpendicular to the direction of wave. It contains refractions and compressions.

Longitudinal acts only in one dimension or plane while transverse waves acts in two dimensions. In the diagram the compressions move from left to right and energy is transferred from left to right. Longitudinal wave is made up of compressions and rarefactions while transverse wave is made up of crests and troughs. Animations are used to illustrate the difference between longitudinal and transverse waves.

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Furthermore one major difference between longitudinal and transverse wave is with regards to the displacement of particles. Students should be able to sketch both transverse and longitudinal waves. All ks3 waves videos.