What S The Difference Between Hodgkin S And Non Hodgkin S Lymphoma

If a specific type of abnormal cell called a reed sternberg cell is detected the lymphoma is classified as hodgkin s.

Hodgkin s lymphoma however is even more rare than non hodgkin s. Non hodgkin lymphoma is the seventh most diagnosed cancer accounting for an estimated 72 500 cases in 2016. There are more than 60 distinct types of non hodgkin lymphoma whereas hodgkin lymphoma is a more homogeneous disease. Non hodgkin lymphoma can begin in b lymphocytes also called b cells t lymphocytes or natural killer cells.

Hodgkin lymphoma most often occurs in people ages 15 to 24 and in people over 60. Non hodgkin s lymphoma is one type of lymphomas whose pathogenesis is triggered by various etiological factors. An estimated 8 500 cases were diagnosed in 2016. Though the symptoms of hodgkin and non hodgkin s lymphoma can be difficult to detect both symptoms include painless swelling of lymph nodes that can be found anywhere on your body.

The main difference between hodgkin s lymphoma and non hodgkin s lymphoma is in the specific lymphocyte each involves. Despite the fact that hodgkin and non hodgkin lymphomas both affect the lymphatic system there are quite a few differences between the two diseases. Non hodgkin s lymphoma is more common than hodgkin s lymphoma. Hodgkin s lymphoma is more likely to begin in lymph nodes in your upper body such as your neck underarms and chest.

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A doctor can tell the difference between hodgkin s lymphoma and non hodgkin s lymphoma by examining the cancer cells under a microscope. Hodgkin s disease presents with lymph node enlargement as the primary feature while non hodgkin s disease is mostly asymptomatic. There are an estimated 70 000 new cases per year in the united states. Both forms of lymphoma are relatively rare.

Hodgkin s lymphoma is the other type. Lymphocytes are an integral part of your immune system which protects you from germs. Hodgkin lymphoma is rare accounting for about 5 percent of all new cancers diagnosed. With the more rare hodgkin lymphoma there is the presence of reed sternberg cells these are mature b cells that are unusually large have become cancerous and carry more than one nucleus or core.

Non hodgkin s lymphoma is considered the more common type of lymphoma. Both hodgkin s disease sometimes referred to as hodgkin s lymphoma and non hodgkin s lymphoma are cancers that originate in a type of white blood cell known as a lymphocyte an important component of the body s immune system. What is the difference between hodgkin and non hodgkin lymphoma.